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Cassidy Hutchinson

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Cassidy HutchinsonNonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2023

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Part 2Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 2: “Become”

Part 2, Chapter 4 Summary: “The Washington Start”

Hutchinson began college at Christopher Newport University (CNU) in the town of Newport News, Virginia. She majored in political science and took her studies seriously; while her parents helped her financially, she also had student loan debt and felt pressured to do well and get a good job after graduating. The 2016 presidential election occurred during Hutchinson’s second year in university, and she remembers that she liked Donald Trump’s “moderate” policies and voted for him on that basis. Her family members did the same, and Trump won the election against the Democratic nominee, Hillary Clinton.

Several months into the Trump presidency, Hutchinson attended his 100-Day Rally, which celebrated his first 100 days in office. At this event, the author admits that she was “transfixed” by Trump, whose “magnetism electrified the crowd” (40). Any reservations that Hutchinson had about his more “controversial” policies became unimportant to her, as she was so affected by the “fervor” in the arena. At the time, Hutchinson had applied for various internship positions with Republican Senators and Representatives. She was hired for a summer internship with Steve Scalise, a Republican Representative from Louisiana.

Hutchinson helped Scalise, the House Majority Whip, persuade other Republican politicians to be unified in their voting on new legislation. While she loved her work, Hutchinson also found the hours very demanding, especially since she was unpaid, but her position helped her build connections in Washington. That summer, Scalise was shot by an anti-Trump extremist in a targeted attack at a baseball game. Hutchinson was shocked by the news and felt kinship with her coworkers as they hoped for Scalise’s recovery. The same summer, Hutchinson pursued a second internship for Senator Ted Cruz. However, she found that she disliked the Senate environment, disagreed with Cruz’s politics, and found the work environment less personable.

The summer after her third year of university, Hutchinson accepted an internship in the Office of Legislative Affairs, where she worked for the House team and interacted with House members. She was sad when the internship ended and hoped to work on the Hill again. At this time, the author was also disowned by her father. After graduating, Hutchinson pursued a paid position for the Office of Legislative Affairs (OLA). During her interview, she recalls that the director, Ben Howard, complimented her organization and admitted, “Well, I’m not organized, and I know for sure the president isn’t organized” (48). He offered her the job, which she accepted.

Part 2, Chapter 5 Summary: “Legislative Affairs”

In her role as Ben Howard’s aide in the OLA, Hutchinson often met with figures such as House Majority Whip Steve Scalise, House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy, and Republican Conference Chair Liz Cheney, whom she found particularly “traditional” and formal. Howard and Hutchinson built collaborative relationships with politicians by organizing events and making friendly gestures such as gift-giving. Hutchinson prided herself on her personable nature and ability to foster relationships with others. Hutchinson introduced herself to Mark Meadows, a North Carolina Representative, on his birthday by giving him a gift, determined to “establish a relationship with him” since he was very close with President Trump (53).

During this time, Hutchinson and her longtime boyfriend broke up; they had grown apart, and she was consumed with work. Moreover, her boyfriend did not support the Trump administration. While the author was upset, she also tried to embrace her independence and “escaped into work” (54). As she recalls her work building her professional network with Republican politicians and staffers, she also shares an anecdote about Representative John Boehner pulling her hair at an event.

In September 2019, Pelosi began the impeachment inquiry against Trump “over his call with President Zelenskyy,” in which he tried to pressure the Ukrainian president into slandering Joe Biden (54). President Trump responded by ordering Republicans to engage in a “media campaign” against the impeachment; Hutchinson sent hourly emails to Republican representatives with talking points for interviews. 

Part 2, Chapter 6 Summary: “Impeachment”

Hutchinson was disappointed that the impeachment went through, as she felt it put Republicans at a disadvantage in the upcoming election. She also felt that Trump’s actions were not “egregious” enough to warrant impeachment and was concerned that impeachments would become more common and more politically motivated. She began working more closely with Meadows, who was not yet Trump’s chief of staff but was quickly gaining the president’s trust and spending more time with him.

Hutchinson recalls how she and other OLA colleagues worked to ensure that no Republicans would “defect” from supporting Trump during the impeachment inquiry. One of their strategies was to organize Camp David retreats for Republican politicians, where they would discuss the president’s agenda. Hutchinson recalls, “Members loved being at Camp David, and they loved hearing from the president, even if only by phone. And the president loved that he otherwise had his weekend free to spend at his northern Virginia golf club” (60).

Hutchinson often worked until midnight and refused to take any time off. She continued to rally Republicans around Trump, insisting that the impeachment inquiry was “partisan gamesmanship,” though she thought that the president’s call with Zelenskyy was “inappropriate.” Hutchinson claims that due to her “exhaustion,” she hadn’t reflected on her own actions; instead, she was focused on the fact that she “landed [her] dream job and was a loyal foot soldier” (64). She recounts positive experiences, like the president remembering her name, and negative ones, like Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi talking down to her and Representative Matt Gaetz touching her face and calling her a “national treasure” at a bar.

After the impeachment inquiry, Meadows told Hutchinson that he would be retiring at the end of his term. She was surprised and curious when Representative Matt Gaetz hinted that Meadows had plans that would include Hutchinson. 

Part 2, Chapter 7 Summary: “Winter 2020”

By the winter of 2020, Ben Howard left OLA to take a job in the private sector. Eric Ueland, the director of OLA, promoted Hutchinson to the position of “Special Assistant to the president” (68). The author wondered if she was really qualified for the position but accepted it, feeling uncertain and nervous about her role with the election looming.

At around this time, the president reacted to news about the COVID-19 pandemic by implementing a travel ban on non-Americans in China. Hutchinson recalls how Nancy Pelosi condemned the travel ban as discriminatory. The COVID-19 pandemic worsened, and the Trump administration passed the $2.2 trillion Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES) (72). However, Hutchinson notes that Trump’s poor temperament and lack of compassion made him “uniquely unsuited to the challenge” of guiding the US through the pandemic, saying he “lacked empathy and was stubborn and impatient” (72).

In February 2020, the Senate acquitted Trump of his impeachment. The president was furious with Senator Mitt Romney, who was the only Republican who voted to convict Trump. Within OLA, rumors abounded about Meadows angling for the chief of staff job; Hutchinson did not think he wanted the job, though she suspected that Eric Uener wanted the position and felt threatened by Meadows. Dissatisfied with her job, Hutchinson explored applying for another position, but Meadows convinced her to stay. As Hutchinson was traveling to New Jersey to see her family, she heard that Meadows became Trump’s new chief of staff. He quickly offered her the opportunity to work for him.

Part 2, Chapter 8 Summary: “Chief of Staff”

Due to Meadow’s confusing actions before accepting the chief of staff position, Hutchinson did not “entirely trust” him but still thought they would work well together. With the mentorship of her old colleague Ben Howard, Hutchinson decided to accept the position as long as she was working for the chief of staff rather than Meadows personally and had a specific job description. She felt sad to leave her OLA job and wondered who would take over her position. 

Even if Trump won a second term, Hutchinson doubted that Meadows would last as chief of staff since he was already Trump’s fourth in as many years. However, she felt that working for Meadows would raise her chances of getting a more senior position in the future. At her first meeting with Meadows, a nervous Hutchinson was dismayed that Meadows wanted office gossip about who might be leaking information. Meadows wondered if he should fire Eric Ueland and Hutchinson strongly disagreed, but she offered Mike McKenna, an energy advisor, as a person to eliminate since she found him “cocky,” “sexist,” and “brash” (81). She was shocked when he was quickly fired.

Meadows informed Hutchinson that she could have any title she wanted and that she was primarily going to be his “eyes and ears” (81). The author claims she did not want to be a part of the Trump administration’s “paranoia” but felt empowered by her new job and the fact that Meadows allowed her to act on his behalf. She hoped that Meadows would temper his tendency toward hardline conservatism and learn how to be diplomatic and compromise. She was concerned about Meadows’s intention to “restaff” OLA and tried to build bridges between him and the House and Senate offices in the East Wing.

Concerned about Trump’s reelection chances amid the COVID-19 pandemic, Hutchinson offered Meadows strategies about how the Republican party could pass minor legislation tackling issues like the opioid crisis, human trafficking, and workforce development. However, Meadows was uninterested in “bipartisan wins” and instead wanted to rally Trump’s base with big, conservative legislation. Frustrated, Hutchinson considered this goal impossible but was afraid of seeming disloyal.

Prompted by conversations with her Ben Howard, Hutchinson became closer with Kevin McCarthy, the House Minority Leader, helping him with his agenda although she knew that Meadows did not like him. Sometimes, Hutchinson acted on McCarthy’s instructions over Meadows’s if she disliked Meadows’s opinion. Hutchinson recalls her first one-on-one interaction with President Trump in April 2020 when she gave him a list of recommended names to include on a COVID-19 call. As people practiced social distancing during the pandemic, Hutchinson and her colleagues were concerned about Trump’s state of mind, and she felt that he was more irritable from spending so much time alone. Hutchinson and her colleagues arranged retreats to Camp David, where she was personally and professionally enmeshed in Trump’s inner circle.

Part 2 Analysis

In Part 2, Hutchinson continues to emphasize her commitment to her work with the Trump administration. In doing so, she portrays her exhausting and fast-paced life as an aide and implicitly bolsters her assertion that if she had had more time to reflect on her decisions, she may have made different choices. She uses anecdotes to illustrate this lack of work-life balance; she prioritized her job over her relationship with her boyfriend, and she recalls regularly working late into the night and sleeping with her phone on so she didn’t miss anything from her colleagues. Hutchinson describes how this intense level of commitment shaped her inner world as she tried to earn validation from those around her. Hutchinson’s passages about her relationship with her work hint that her commitment would ultimately lead to burnout and that her perspective has changed in recent years with the advantage of hindsight. It also suggests that being overworked and constantly surrounded by colleagues rather than family or friends contributed to her narrow and biased view of the Trump administration.

These passages are also full of behind-the-scenes political gossip and personal anecdotes, creating a dramatic mood. Alongside the first-person narrative voice, these details build ethos and pathos by creating a sense of intimacy; the memoir is marketed in part as a behind-the-scenes glimpse at the Trump administration, and Hutchinson is positioned as a reliable source for these more salacious details. These include recollections about President Trump himself, who is portrayed as isolated, quick to emphasize loyalty, and oblivious to his staff’s machinations. She recalls how he preferred to eat alone and watch FOX News by himself, and the COVID-19 pandemic isolated him even more than usual. These revelations show the extent of Hutchinson’s access in her role as an aide, and she provides colorful details about the personalities around her and the extent of the infighting and backstabbing among her colleagues and Republican representatives. For instance, Hutchinson tells many anecdotes about people acting inappropriately towards her. Upon meeting her for the first time, John Boehner told her to change her alcohol of choice and to “lose the ponytail” as he pulled on her hair (52). Likewise, she found Mike McKenna “crude and demeaning” to women, which caused her to dislike him and ultimately led to his firing (73). While Hutchinson avoids making statements about sexism or gender inequality more broadly, she highlights her colleagues’ misogynistic behavior toward her, often in juxtaposition with her own professional demeanor.

Perhaps most poorly portrayed is Matt Gaetz, whom Hutchinson portrays as indiscreet and disingenuous. Gaetz had insider knowledge about Mark Meadows’s career ambitions and how they involved her, yet he refused to share anything with her about it. She refers to this behavior as a “charade” and recalls how he violated her personal space: “He chuckled and brushed his thumb against my chin. “Has anyone ever told you you’re a national treasure?” (65). While these anecdotes characterize these men as antagonistic figures, Hutchinson also uses them to discuss Loyalty, Power, and Corruption in the Trump administration. For example, Hutchinson participated in “icing out” Gaetz in order to convince him to support Trump in the impeachment process. Likewise, Hutchinson hints to Meadows that Mike McKenna could be leaking information, though she actually does not like his crude behavior. Hutchinson also implicates herself in some of the administration’s unprofessional behavior, recalling an incident in which she and Eric Uener were drunk at Camp David and crashed a golf cart. These anecdotes depict an administration concerned chiefly with maintaining power and Trump’s image at any cost.

In these chapters, Hutchinson explains her enthusiasm for Donald Trump’s leadership while also foreshadowing her split from the administration. She introduces Donald Trump as a character in her personal life and American politics generally. As a child, Hutchinson’s father admired Trump and considered him an astute businessman. As a young voter, Hutchinson agreed with Trump’s policies, which she considered “moderate,” though she does not elaborate on this. She contradicts herself by later referring to some of Trump’s ideas as “controversial,” but does not reveal any specifics about her perspective at the time. However, she does acknowledge that Trump’s charisma was a deciding factor in her becoming one of his fervent supporters. The author emphasizes how the excitement of attending Trump’s 100-Day rally prompted her to base her opinion of him on feelings rather than careful deliberation. She explains, “I was transfixed once Trump came onstage. His magnetism electrified the crowd. Suddenly, some of his more controversial viewpoints seemed to fade away as the energy buzzed around the arena, sweeping me up in the fervor” (40). A rhetorical strategy, the author’s vague explanations of her opinions prevent her from completely alienating readers who may disagree with her politically, while her confession about being “transfixed” and “electrified” by Trump helps the reader understand how she came to support his administration so enthusiastically. Likewise, emphasizing the administration’s corruption over political ideology allows Hutchinson to sidestep questions about her beliefs.

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