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25 pages 50 minutes read

Winston Groom

Forrest Gump

Winston GroomFiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1986

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Themes

Intelligence

Forrest’s low IQ does not stop him from understanding the most important things in life. When reading Forrest Gump, it is worth considering the various and varied types of intelligence. Forrest shows aptitude for, even excellence in, music, chess, combat strategy, bravery, wrestling, and mathematics. People who consider themselves more intelligent than he still rely on him to solve their problems. He has more experience, although he may never have book smarts. Intelligence alone is not enough to guarantee that a life will be well-lived. 

Doing the Right Thing

Forrest does whatever makes sense to him, and he tends to interpret everything through the binary lenses of right vs. wrong. He is mostly unwilling to do things that feel wrong to him, and the things that feel right are among the cardinal virtues. He acts in loyalty, love, compassion, and towards the eradication of unnecessary suffering. He is also humble and admits mistakes when he makes them. He is utterly without guile, and manages to serve as a role model for all other characters in the book. 

Living a Meaningful Life

Jenny is constantly disillusioned with her relationships, the shifting political landscape, and the activist causes she embraces. Forrest’s mother has just as bad luck when it comes to men and success. Dan slowly moves from optimism to something close to nihilism before adopting a slightly less pessimistic stance in the novel’s final pages. Most of the characters who see their lives as meaningless do so in the aftermath of personal failures. Because Forrest views most of his life as the next failure simply waiting to happen, despite all of his adventures and successes, he is rarely disappointed in the same way. The meaning of his life does not center on the necessity of planning, because he isn’t capable of formulating complicated plans or thinking about the injustice of plans falling apart.He just moves on and tries to do what’s right. Therefore, he suffers less than the other characters, because his actions almost align with his values. 

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