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54 pages 1 hour read

Jack Kerouac

On the Road

Jack KerouacFiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1955

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Part 3, Chapters 6-11Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 3, Chapter 6 Summary

Both men are tired. As they eat in a restaurant, Dean casually points out that Sal is much older than him. Sal doesn’t appreciate this and snaps at his friend. Dean takes offense and walks out of the restaurant without eating his food. When he finally returns, he admits that Sal’s comments made him cry. Sal feels terrible and regrets his actions, though Dean tells him not to worry. They spend the night in a house belonging to some of Sal’s friends. In Denver, Dean is excited by the idea that he might track down his family. They begin with a cousin with whom he was close in his youth but whom he has not seen for a long time. The cousin provides Dean with some information about his childhood, but the meeting turns sour when he reveals why he agreed to meet with Dean: The cousin has paperwork that he wants Dean to sign—an agreement that neither Dean nor his father will associate with the family anymore. Dean feels deflated. Sal reassures his friend, telling Dean that he believes in him even if others do not. Afterward, they find a carnival. Dean is fascinated by the sights and tries to forget his family troubles. 

Part 3, Chapter 7 Summary

Dean flirts with a young girl who lives next door to the house in which he and Sal are staying. The neighbors do not appreciate his interest in their daughter, but Sal manages to calm them down. The girl’s mother threatens Dean with a gun and warns him not to return. In addition, Dean gets into an argument with the hosts, while a woman accuses Sal of using her for food and money. Dean and Sal visit a bar, where a gay man flirts with Dean. The man’s advances anger Dean, and he charges out of the bar and begins breaking into any car he can find. 

Part 3, Chapter 8 Summary

In the morning, Dean realizes that one of the cars he tried to steal belongs to a detective. Luckily, Sal and Dean find a well-to-do man who needs someone to drive his car to Chicago. Dean seizes the opportunity to drive the man’s new Cadillac limousine. Dean and Sal prepare to leave Denver. They first drive the man’s car around the city, allowing Dean to bid farewell to a waitress who promised to visit him in New York. Also riding in the Cadillac are two young men heading to a religious school.

Despite Sal’s warnings, Dean can’t help but push the car to its limits. They’re going so fast that the speedometer breaks as soon as they leave the city. He roars down the highway at more than a hundred miles an hour. Even as rain begins to fall, Dean refuses to slow down. He takes a corner too fast and flips the car. Dean goes to a nearby farm for help. The religious boys wonder whether Dean is Sal’s brother. Sal says that he is. Dean fetches the farmer, who uses his tractor to drag the car out of the ditch while his family watches. Sal and Dean can’t help but stare at the farmer’s attractive daughter. They resume their journey, stopping at the home of Dean’s friend Ed Wall. Ed seems suspicious of Dean, but he and his wife provide a meal before the car sets off again. 

Part 3, Chapter 9 Summary

Dean speeds across Nebraska, Iowa, and Illinois. As he drives, he tells Sal about his childhood. He stole cars, lied about his age to find a job, spent time in jail, and then went to Denver. In Denver, he met Marylou when she was 15. As they pass by a group of homeless men by the railroad tracks, Dean thinks about his father. Sal and Dean imagine driving around the entire world in the Cadillac. The next day, Dean’s reckless driving even gets to Sal, and he must sit in the back seat of the car. Later, Dean bumps into another car at a low speed. Although the accident is minor, Dean must go to the police station. The police believe that the car is stolen but call the owner, who backs up Dean’s story. Sal and Dean hit the road again, deciding to give rides to two homeless men they spot. Whenever they stop for gas, the people in the small towns of Illinois stare at them suspiciously. Sal tries to imagine the sight from their perspective, picturing the rogue band of California bandits driving through the state at an obscene speed. They arrive in Chicago in just over 17 hours, meaning that—on the poor roads of 1949—they traveled an average of 70 miles per hour. 

Part 3, Chapter 10 Summary

Sal and Dean drop off their passengers. They clean themselves up and then take the Cadillac to visit Chicago jazz clubs. Sal gives Dean a brief history of jazz and bop music, describing the artists who popularized the movement. They listen to music all night, and in the morning, they take the Cadillac back to its owner. By now, the car is rundown and battered. They leave it at the man’s garage and run away quickly before anyone notices how badly it is damaged. 

Part 3, Chapter 11 Summary

Sal and Dean catch a bus to Detroit. As Dean sleeps, Sal talks to an attractive country girl. She speaks dully about making popcorn in the evenings. When they arrive in Detroit, Sal and Dean are running low on money. They buy cinema tickets and watch the same two movies on repeat for hours. Sal falls asleep. When he wakes up, Dean says that the theatre cleaners almost swept them away. Sal imagines the cleaners sweeping them away and dumping them in the garbage.

The men spend the next morning trying to pick up girls in bars. After having no success, they try to secure a ride east. A pleasant blond man offers them a ride to New York. Sal and Dean arrive in New York and stay with Sal’s aunt. She has a new apartment in Long Island, where she says Dean may stay for only a few nights. Sal and Dean reaffirm their friendship, insisting to each other that they will be friends forever. They attend a party one night in New York, and Dean meets a woman named Inez. In no time at all, he begins making plans to divorce Camille so that he can marry Inez. Just a few months later, Camille gives birth to Dean’s second child. Shortly thereafter, Inez also gives birth to Dean’s baby. Dean is broke and still swept up in his chaotic life. He and Sal abandon their plans to go to Italy. 

Part 3, Chapters 6-11 Analysis

Dean and Sal arrive in Denver with no plan. For the first time, they openly acknowledge that their aim is not to go to any one place but simply to travel for the sake of travel. They’ve fully embraced life on the road, as this is the only type of life that they want to love. The randomness, the chaos, and the excitement of their travel is what binds them together and enlivens their existence. They reach Denver knowing that they won’t stay, fully aware that this is just a moment in a larger, richer experience. This attitude contrasts with that of their fellow travelers. Other people in the car simply want to get to a destination, so much so that Dean and Sal’s behavior worries or terrifies them. For most people, travel is a regrettable necessity that the destination justifies; for Dean and Sal, the destination is a regrettable necessity that the journey justifies.

After rescuing Dean from his boring life in San Francisco, Sal has earned a newfound respect from his friend. The two men having nothing left to prove to one another and are comfortable in one another’s presence, though they still argue. Sal is insulted by Dean’s casual reference to his age. Sal doesn’t want a reminder that he’s older than Dean because he sees this as a suggestion that they’re somehow not equal. Any reference to age comes with the implication of maturity; to Sal, the idea that he might be too old or too mature to hit the road with Dean insults him. The insult is unintentional, and Sal’s inference is entirely based on his insecurity, but his brash reaction hurts Dean. The incident in San Francisco brought Dean and Sal closer together, providing Dean with the most important friendship in his life. He cries when Sal snaps at him, a lingering legacy of his difficult relationship with his father. Dean worries that he has insulted his best friend and fears abandonment. The incident in the restaurant at once reminds him of the fear and anxiety his absent father caused. However, he’s close enough to Sal to admit that he feels hurt. The men repair their relationship, and this intimate moment becomes just as important as any of their adventures. The machismo and intensity fall aside briefly, and the strength and importance of their friendship becomes clear. 

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