58 pages • 1 hour read
Kristan HigginsA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Pack Up the Moon follows the intertwined journeys of Josh and Lauren as they grapple with grief, loss, and love. Through their experiences, the novel underscores the profound impact of human connections in helping individuals cope with life’s most challenging moments. In the novel, interpersonal connections facilitate healing, growth, and resilience in the face of tragedy.
Lauren’s relationship with Josh is central to her ability to cope with her illness. Her unwavering love and connection with her husband allow Lauren to face her impending death with grace and courage. Josh’s presence at her side during her final moments provides a sense of comfort and reassurance that allows Lauren to accept her fate before disappearing into the light. Her connection with Josh transcends death, as she continues to communicate with him through letters and signs from the Great Beyond, which Gertie the medium helps Josh see; these means allow Lauren to guide Josh toward healing through their eternal love—another thematic focus of the novel.
On his grief-stricken journey, Josh’s interactions with Lauren (through letters, memories, and dreams), Sarah, Radley, and family help him navigate the complexities of grief. Lauren strives to teach Josh the healing power of human connection in her tasks, like hosting a dinner party—“[L]et them come into our home and be part of your life, honey. Don’t shut them out” (61)—recognizing that Josh’s natural preference for solitude would cause more pain as he grieves. Josh’s daydreams and dreams about Lauren illustrate the power of the mind to create connections that transcend reality; they also provide moments of connection and solace, allowing Josh to hold on to the memory of his wife. When his daydreams turn torturous later in the novel, Josh relies on Ben, his stand-in father and mother’s best friend, for comfort during moments of despair. Lauren wisely positions Sarah as a friend of importance in Josh’s future by tasking her with delivering her monthly letters after her passing; this ensures repeated interaction and adds depth to their relationship, which features fights over little frustrations with one another and shared meals that allow them to grieve—and laugh—together. Radley, a compassionate therapist-in-training whom Josh meets while executing one of Lauren’s tasks, offers another support system that helps him articulate his feelings and move forward in life.
By the end of the novel, Josh yearns for deeper human connections rather than solitude. In Chapter 32, when Josh leans into an opportunity to make new professional relationships without prompting from Lauren, he is showing that he’s internalized the desire to reach out to others. He also embraces Jen as his “sister” rather than sister-in-law, imagines having a daughter, and asks Rose on a date. This shows that he appreciates the lessons Lauren strove to teach him through her letters: Connection heals while also leading to personal growth and love.
Love lies at the heart of Pack Up the Moon, which demonstrates how love can transcend time, space, and even death. Lauren's terminal illness and eventual passing serve as a poignant backdrop for this theme. Letters, dreams, and memories all create a bridge between the living and the deceased that allows love to persist beyond the constraints of mortality throughout the narrative.
Josh’s memories of Lauren, filled with moments of love and tenderness, are a source of comfort and solace for him. Relayed in his forward-moving timeline as flashbacks, these memories, rich with imagery and close attention to sight and smell in particular, ensure that the essence of their love remains vivid and eternal for Josh, who can smell the flowers on the beach in Hawaii and see Lauren’s floral dress on the Cape. Likewise, dreams and daydreams—a motif throughout the novel—allow Josh and Lauren to envision how their love might have grown and manifested had she not been terminally ill. Josh’s dreams and daydreams offer him a means to remember Lauren, often leading to him conversing with her through apostrophe as if she were there. Throughout much of the narrative, dreams bring Josh closer to Lauren and allow him to feel her love again—so intensely that, by the novel’s end, a dream state experience of their love begins to hurt.
More tangibly, other motifs and symbols allow Lauren’s love to transcend her own mortality. Chiefly, Lauren’s letters to her father and husband preserve and even deepen her love for each of them. Lauren updates her father regularly on her life’s events, which gives her a safe space to disclose her deepest feelings and her desire that her father could witness her accomplishments. Likewise, Lauren reiterates her love for Josh over and over in most letters. While the letters themselves imply her enduring love, the myriad expressions of love therein explicitly demonstrate that her love is forever.
Lauren lives on symbolically through birds, which appear to Josh at moments of solitude and sadness throughout the narrative, bringing comfort and a physical reminder of Lauren’s love for him. She also symbolically lives on in her dogwood tree, which allows her ashes to bud into new life that will preserve—and, quite literally, grow—her love with Josh. Rose petals scattered throughout the book also connect Josh to his enduring love with Lauren, who loved roses and had Rose as her middle name, while priming him for his next love. Ultimately, the immortal love Lauren and Josh share inspires Josh’s healing journey and lays the foundation upon which he rebuilds his life and finds new love.
Pack Up the Moon portrays grief as a transformative journey. The two protagonists, Josh and Lauren, face grief as their continued adversary throughout the book as they navigate intense feelings of loss—real or impending. When the book opens, Lauren has traversed grief to find acceptance and forge a legacy of love, whereas Josh is in the throes of loss and pain. Josh’s forward-moving timeline in the wake of Lauren’s death and Lauren’s backward-moving timeline that explores her terminal diagnosis and her grief over losing her father show how one can evolve, heal, and discover their inner strength through their encounters with loss.
When her father died while Lauren was in college, Lauren used her grief to inspire life changes and find a coping mechanism for her loss. Her father’s death catalyzed her shift in majors to architecture, which Lauren believes will help her make a larger difference in the world and make her father proud. Her grief is the impetus for her letters, which keep her love for her father alive while giving her space to explore thoughts about losing him. Later in her life (but earlier in the novel), they help her process her disbelief, anger, and eventual acceptance of her own terminal diagnosis.
Grief forces Josh to confront his emotional turmoil and learn how to cope with his emotions in healthier ways. He grapples with anger, sorrow, and despair—emotions that are raw and intense and at times lead to a cathartic release in what he calls a “red-out.” Though Josh has experienced red-outs since childhood, throughout the novel, he moves from aggressive thoughts or behavior to tempering his rising anger with distractions or a change of scenery. His venture into karate and involvement in the community garden serve as outlets for his pain, helping him find a sense of purpose and achievement. Josh’s willingness to try new things even leads him to confronting his fear of acrophobia on the Golden Gate Bridge, where he gains an exhilarating appreciation for the beauty of the world. Through Josh’s journey, the reader learns that acknowledging and expressing feelings is the first crucial step toward growing through one’s grief and expanding one’s sense of self.
Personal growth through grief is intertwined with interpersonal connections, which encourage Josh’s healing in the novel. Josh's grief prompts him to reconnect with family and friends from whom he had distanced himself. Josh overcomes his natural reclusive tendencies by the novel’s end and doesn’t merely accept new relationships that find him, as he did with Radley; he actively seeks them instead, professionally and personally. His reconnections with Ben, Sarah, and Stephanie and his new connections to Radley, Christopher, Rose, and his new colleagues serve as sources of support and healing, demonstrating that grief can catalyze the mending of fractured relationships and the expansion of social habits.
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