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70 pages 2 hours read

Liesl Shurtliff

Rump: The True Story of Rumpelstiltskin

Liesl ShurtliffFiction | Novel | Middle Grade

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Chapters 18-25Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 18 Summary: “In Search of a Stiltskin”

Rump follows a crowd of revelers out of the city’s gates and reunites with his donkey. People gather beside the road to watch the king and queen ride by in their carriage and to fight one another for coins tossed by the royals’ servants. Rump recognizes Opal’s father and brothers among those “crawling and scratching to get at the gold” (131). Rump sees Kessler frantically trying to multiply a gold coin and realizes that the peddler has “been driven mad by his magic” (133).

Rump leaves the crowd behind and journeys toward Yonder and Beyond, where his mother’s family lives. A gnome delivers a message from Red in which she berates him for the trouble he’s caused, urges him to stay away from Opal, and reminds him that her grandmother wants him to watch his step. In his reply, Rump says that he’s on his way to Yonder. When Rump enters a forest in search of food, an apple tree laden with ripe fruit tempts him into a snare. A group of trolls bursts out of the woods to inspect their catch.

Chapter 19 Summary: “Trolls, Witches, and Poison Apples”

Rump fears that the trolls will eat him, but they explain that this is only a rumor trolls spread to dissuade humans from attempting to enslave them. The trolls trust Rump because he smells different from other humans. They set the snare because one of them hopes to catch a pet goat. When Rump inquires about the apples, they explain that the tree grew from a poison apple that a wicked witch-queen used to send her stepdaughter into an enchanted sleep. The trolls cavort and wrestle with one another, inadvertently revealing a treasure trove containing “a coil of golden rope that looked oddly like hair, a shimmering cloak, and a golden harp” that plays itself (148).

Chapter 20 Summary: “Trolls Smell, But They Also SMELL”

The trolls explain that they’re hiding the magical objects so that humans can’t use them to cause trouble. Generations ago, humans enslaved trolls and forced them to sniff out magic. The trolls smell magic on Rump, and the boy worries that the trolls will add him to the treasures they guard. The trolls insist that Rump stay the night with them. While they slumber, Rump searches the treasure trove, hoping one of the magical objects is a stiltskin. A troll named Slop awakens and warns Rump that each object exacts a heavy price from anyone foolish enough to use it. Ignoring the trolls’ warning, Rump returns to the apple tree and sees that its fruit glows in the dark “like sparkling jewels growing on the branches” (155). Rump hopes that the tree is a stiltskin, but he decides not to chance death by eating one of the apples, and he falls asleep against the trunk.

Slop finds Rump and leads him back to the trolls’ camp. A troll named Mard tells Rump that he has the most sensible human name she’s ever heard and criticizes humans for overcomplicating everything. When the trolls have a mud fight, Rump joins in the fun. As a parting gift, Rump entrusts Nothing to the troll who wanted a pet. Resuming his journey, the boy finds himself envying the trolls’ simple existence because his own life feels “like nothing but snarled knots of complicated” (158).

Chapter 21 Summary: “Yonder”

A gnome arrives with a message from Red saying that Oswald the miller is now a lord. Four days after leaving the trolls, Rump reaches a village in Yonder. After many failed attempts to find someone who knew his mother, Anna, Rump meets an old man spinning wool into yarn. When Rump mentions magical spinners, the man tells Rump about the “Wool Witches” who live in the woods and “can turn wool into silk and grass into silver” (163). Rump enters the forest and nears a little cottage with a red door, worrying that the witches may be cruel. At his approach, a girl a few years older than Rump happily invites him in for cake.

Chapter 22 Summary: “The Wool Witches”

The girl tugs Rump into the cottage, which is filled with vibrant colors and the tantalizing smell of food. Her name is Ida, and Rump tells her that his is Robert. Ida’s older sisters, Balthilda and Hadel, recognize their sister Anna’s features in Rump’s face. While Ida is thrilled to learn that she has a nephew, Balthilda and Hadel regard him with suspicion. After Rump washes away the dirt from his long journey and enjoys a delectable spread of food, he watches the three women spinning, knitting, and weaving threads in colors no dye could create—“[r]ed brighter than strawberries, yellow like sunshine, blue like the morning sky and blue like deep water” (169).

Hadel explains that they must show restraint with their magic or risk losing control, and she laments the folly and greed of Rump’s mother, Anna. Balthilda recounts the tale of how a merchant challenged Anna to spin straw into gold and gave her a pittance when she completed the work. This process repeated, and the merchant gave her a spinning wheel. Knowing that the merchant would continue to use her for her magic, Anna took the wheel and fled to another kingdom. Hadel says that Anna was caught in a rumpel, a word that the Wool Witches use to describe their textiles and that means “wrapped or trapped in magic” (176). Rump reaches the gloomy conclusion that his full name is Rumpel and that his mother named him this because she knew that he would share her fate and be trapped by magic.

Chapter 23 Summary: “Growing Crazy”

Rump overhears the three sisters whispering about him. They know that he’s hiding something from them, suspect that he shares his mother’s magic, and worry that he may bring danger to their door. Rump fears that he was “born in the magic, trapped inside of it” (181), and he wonders if even a stiltskin is powerful enough to undo a rumpel.

The next morning, Rump and his aunts move around one another in awkward silence until he offers to help with the chores. That night, Rump watches his aunts spin. Although part of him longs to join them, he resists the urge. Ida explains that the natural world is full of magic, and that she and her sisters must take care not to draw too much magic into themselves or put more than a spark of magic into their work.

Rump continues to study his aunts’ work over the following days. The next week, they surprise him with two new sets of clothes, which seems to Rump like a luxury worthy of royalty. As the weeks go by, Ida continues to nurture and feed Rump at every opportunity, Balthilda is quietly kind, and Hadel remains as wary of the boy as ever. His aunts let Rump assist with minor tasks in their magical weaving, such as organizing different yarns and suggesting colors for tapestries. Ida shares Rump’s love for rhymes, and they compose many poems together, including one that warns, “witches’ riches [c]ause glitches” (187).

Rump hasn’t grown in years, so he’s thrilled and astonished when he realizes that he’s a few inches taller than he was when he arrived at the Wool Witches’ home. This development fills him with the hope that other aspects of his life can change too. That hope is dashed when Ida says that the new queen is with child. Rump decides that the only way to stop the curse from forcing him to take the baby is to go far away from other people so no news of the child’s birth will reach him.

Chapter 24 Summary: “Where There’s a Will, There’s No Way”

Rump decides that he can spend the autumn and winter with his aunts because it will take several months for the queen’s child to be born. One day, Rump awakens a swarm of hibernating pixies, and he tells Hadel the truth about his name. She realizes that he’s spun straw into gold, but she doesn’t know of anything besides a stiltskin that can undo the curse. That night, while his aunts are sleeping, Rump attempts to spin straw and wool without working magic, but both materials transform into golden thread despite his best efforts. Rump feels more certain than ever that his mother named him Rumpel because he feels “[t]rapped. Tangled. Ensnared” by his fate (197).

Chapter 25 Summary: “Warnings from Red”

Winter arrives, and Rump hasn’t heard anything from Red since he came to live with his aunts. He considers telling her about the rumpel and his fear that he’ll have to take Opal’s baby. Instead, he sends her a cheerful message about living with his three aunts in Yonder, his recent growth spurt, and his alias. A few weeks later, Red’s ominous reply arrives. “Lord Greedy-Fatty-Miller-Oswald” is cheating the villagers of their rations worse than ever (199), and King Bartholomew, who has realized that Opal can’t spin straw into gold, is wrathfully demanding more gold from the Mountain although there is none to be found. Rump tries to cheer Red up by sending her a poem about the miller getting flattened by the Mountain. Over a month later, another message from Red warns Rump that the miller is asking about him and advises that they stop exchanging messages. The postscript adds, “As always, Granny says watch your step” (201). Rump fears that his aunts will be in danger if the miller comes looking for him and decides that he must leave.

Chapters 18-25 Analysis

Rump’s time in Yonder gives him a better understanding of his family, his magic, and himself. In the fairy tale, a year passes between the night that the miller’s daughter promises her child and Rumpelstiltskin’s return to claim the infant. Chapters 18-25 represent Shurtliff’s answer to the question of what Rumpelstiltskin did during this year. As Rump leaves the castle, he witnesses the dangers of greed and magic once again. Opal is now queen, but her family members cluster along the roadside and fight over gold coins like “a pack of wild beasts fight over pieces of meat” (131). Kessler’s desperate attempts to duplicate the coin show that magic has cost the peddler dearly.

This section of the novel develops the theme of The Value of Friendship, and Rump finds companions in unexpected places. Just as the Witch of the Woods initially frightens Rump before he learns how generous and wise she is, he fears that the trolls will eat him. As Rump’s encounters with the witch reveal, people are not always what they seem, and rumors often prove false. Likewise, the trolls don’t eat humans and invented this rumor themselves so that humans wouldn’t enslave them. The trolls’ home contains several allusions to other famous fairy tales. For example, their treasure trove contains Rapunzel’s shorn braid and the magical harp from “Jack and the Beanstalk.” Most notably, Chapter 19 introduces a tree that grew from the poison apple in “Snow White.” Rump’s first impression of the apple tree is similar to his initial thoughts about his magic. At first, the beautiful, shining apples tempt him, just as the idea of magical riches and finding his destiny once seemed so desirable. However, the trolls warn Rump that the apples are deadly. Likewise, the boy soon sees his magic as a curse with dire consequences. The trolls and the apple tree later play an important role in the novel’s climax, and the tree becomes a symbol for the protagonist.

In Chapter 21, Rump reaches Yonder and tests his courage. Even though he’s frightened, he goes into the woods and approaches the Wool Witches’ cottage. Ida humorously deflates the tension by inviting Rump in for cake. Rump’s three aunts resemble the Greek Fates, who spin and cut threads that represent mortals’ lives. Although the Wool Witches’ magic is not a matter of life and death, it also involves textiles. In addition, Rump’s aunts are connected to fate because they help him understand his curse. In Chapter 22, they recount his mother’s story and introduce the term rumpel, which means “wrapped or trapped in magic.”

After hearing his mother’s tragic tale, Rump fears that he shares his mother’s fate, and that his full name is Rumpel as proof of that. On a positive note, Rump grows for the first time in years after learning the second syllable of his name. The boy sees this as a good omen, but his hopes of changing his destiny and remaining with his newfound family are dashed by news of the queen’s pregnancy in Chapter 23. In Chapter 24, Rump and Hadel’s conversation about his name and stiltskins develops the theme of Fighting Fate. Rump tries to apply his aunts’ lessons about magic and to spin without producing gold thread. When his attempts fail, he feels hopelessly trapped in his destiny. This reinforces the spinning wheel’s importance as a motif for fate. Also, in this chapter, Rump learns of the ire of hibernating pixies, a fact he will utilize in the novel’s climax. In Chapter 25, Rump accuses himself of selfishness for staying with his aunts, but his desire to remain with his family and to retain the sense of love and safety they offer him is understandable.

Although Red does not appear directly in this section of the novel, the messages that she and Rump exchange develop their friendship. They sign these messages with the words “Your friend” (135). In Chapter 25, Rump tries to put on a brave face for Red in his letter. In contrast, she’s bluntly honest about the problems facing the Village, most of them due to the king’s and the miller’s greed. Rump tries to cheer her up with a poem, and she seeks to protect him by advising they cease communication. Red’s warnings about the miller and the king connect to the theme of fighting fate because they remind Rump that he can’t hide from his destiny forever.

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