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45 pages 1 hour read

Maggie O'Farrell

The Hand That First Held Mine

Maggie O'FarrellFiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2009

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Essay Topics

1.

O’Farrell opens the novel with a quote from Matthew Arnold: “And we forget because we must.” Aside from the theme of The Effect of Trauma on Memory, what does the novel suggest about the nature of memory in relationships? Consider especially Innes’s near perfect memory and the contrasts between what Elina and Ted remember about their relationship.

2.

What role does the omniscient narrator serve? Where does the text slip into omniscient narration, and what is the significance of this?

3.

Discuss the politics of relationships in the novel. Does the novel present marriage as desirable or necessary for romantic relationships or parenthood? Why or why not?

4.

Lexie regularly observes her surroundings and the people around her with some detachment. Pick two or three instances of this and discuss how those moments reflect a major theme of the novel or a major aspect of Lexie’s character.

5.

Choose three minor characters and discuss why O’Farrell includes them in the narrative. Use textual evidence to support your argument.

6.

Innes and Gloria never tell Margot that Innes is not her biological father. Discuss how her ignorance affects who she is and how she navigates relationships. Find specific textual evidence to support your discussion.

7.

The Hand That First Held Mine is primarily a story about motherhood, but there are also several fathers/father figures in the novel (Ted, Innes, Felix, Robert Lowe). Discuss how the novel treats fatherhood, especially as it contrasts with the treatment of motherhood.

8.

There are several older women in the novel who are not mothers (Mrs. Collins, Muriel, Fitzgerald’s housekeeper, Mrs. Gallo). What textual role do these women serve?

9.

The novel centers on the relationships between mothers and sons. However, Elina, Lexie, and Margot all have complicated relationships with their own mothers. Discuss the significance of the contrast between mother/son and mother/daughter relationships in the novel.

10.

Compare the descriptions of Elina and Lexie’s birthing experiences. What has remained the same from Lexie’s time to Elina’s? What has changed? What is the significance of those differences and similarities?

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